Underwater Hull Cleaning at Lion Terminal
Full hull cleaned in the water, vessel stays on hire
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Tell us the vessel, the port and the window. Scoped reply, usually the same working day.
Cleanship Marine provides underwater hull cleaning at Lion Terminal, Abidjan, working the temporary anchorage off the Vridi Canal entrance and sea area outside the SPM safety zone. Commercial dive teams remove slime, weed and shell growth from the vertical sides, flat bottom, bilge keels, sea chests and niche areas with the vessel afloat and on hire — no dry dock, no diversion, no off-hire.
Lion Terminal is the crude oil discharge buoy off Port-Bouët, just outside the Vridi Canal, where tankers of 80,000 to 250,000 deadweight tonnes — up to a 21-metre draft — discharge crude for the refinery and storage complex at Vridi. It is one of the few places on this coast that takes very large crude carriers, and it is too deep and too exposed for anything but a buoy.
A crude tanker coming to Lion Terminal arrives laden, so the whole of her flat bottom is deep underwater — the largest wetted area she will present all voyage. Moorings are made in daylight only, so tankers routinely wait at the anchorage off the Vridi Canal for their slot, and that wait is the window for a clean. It is done there, well outside the buoy's safety zone, and she then discharges and sails light.
What it gets you
- Hydrodynamic smoothness restored before fouling reaches the calcareous stage that damages coating
- Fuel and emissions penalty from drag reduced without taking the vessel off hire
- Documented condition record for the technical file and the next docking specification
- Sea chests and inlets cleared, protecting cooling water flow
Working conditions at Lion
Lion Terminal is a single point mooring in open sea about 1.2 nautical miles off the Port-Bouët lighthouse, so there is no shelter at all: a tanker on the buoy, or waiting for it, takes the full Atlantic swell running onto this coast. Mooring is in daylight only, and pilots board at a temporary anchorage a few miles off the Vridi Canal entrance. No in-water work is done at the buoy or while a tanker is connected; it happens at that anchorage, before or after.
- Where we work
- Temporary anchorage off the Vridi Canal entrance · Sea area outside the SPM safety zone
- Vessels we see here
- Crude tankers of 80,000 to 250,000 dwt · Mooring and support craft
What we do at Lion
- Pre-clean fouling survey to establish coverage, growth type and coating condition before any tool touches the hull
- Brush cart cleaning of the flat bottom and vertical sides, with brush hardness selected against your antifouling specification
- Hand cleaning of bilge keels, rudder, stern frame, thruster tunnels, anodes and the niches a cart cannot follow
- Sea chest gratings and inlet openings cleared of growth and debris to restore cooling water flow
- Diving permission cleared with Port Autonome d'Abidjan and the terminal before mobilisation
- Before-and-after video and stills, with a written report on coating condition and anode wastage
Planning the window at Lion
The combination of Atlantic swell and rain governs the calendar at Lion Terminal, with the heaviest rain from May to October and swell running year-round. The swell here is long-period Atlantic ground swell rather than wind-driven sea, so it reaches the anchorages on days that look calm from the bridge and it is the single biggest cause of a lost in-water window on this coast. The buoy itself is off limits, so hull work is done with the tanker at the temporary anchorage off the Vridi Canal entrance, before she is moored or after she is released; the dive plan is built around the daylight mooring schedule and the swell.
Work is taken at the temporary anchorage off the Vridi Canal entrance and sea area outside the SPM safety zone, and which of those a vessel ends up at changes the dive plan more than the season does. Teams mobilise via Abidjan (ABJ), so give us the ETA as early as you have it — the travel is the flexible part, the approvals and the working window are not.
What we typically find at Lion
Liquid and gas tonnage here spends long stretches at the terminal or waiting for a slot, so growth tends to be even and well established across the hull rather than patchy — heavier than the trading pattern suggests, and further along than a speed report alone would indicate.
The large crude tankers that discharge at Lion Terminal often wait at the anchorage for their daylight mooring slot, and waiting in warm Gulf of Guinea water is what adds growth fastest. Because they arrive laden and leave light, the hull they present at the anchorage before discharge is at its deepest — the full wetted area is underwater.
Standard scope of work
Included as standard on every underwater hull cleaning attendance, wherever the vessel is. Anything outside it is quoted separately and flagged before mobilisation, never added afterwards.
- Fouling survey
- A pre-clean dive establishes fouling type, coverage and severity, and confirms coating condition so the correct tooling is selected.
- Flat bottom and vertical sides
- Brush cart cleaning of large areas, removing slime, weed and shell growth to restore surface smoothness.
- Niche areas
- Hand cleaning of bilge keels, bow thruster tunnels, rudder, stern frame, anodes and other niche areas where fouling concentrates.
- Sea chests and gratings
- Sea chest gratings and inlet openings cleared of growth and debris to restore cooling water flow.
- Documentation
- Underwater video and stills before and after, with a written report covering coating condition and anode wastage.
How we deliver it at Lion
- 1
Scope and vessel details
Tell us the vessel, her particulars, the coating specification and the window at Lion. We come back with a defined scope, a crew size and a duration we will stand behind. Where the conditions here will not support what has been asked for, we say so at this stage rather than after mobilisation.
- 2
Permits and approvals
Access at Lion Terminal is the terminal operator's decision as much as Port Autonome d'Abidjan's, so both are in the approval chain from the start — a berth-side refusal discovered at the gangway costs the whole attendance. Diving permission, terminal approval and any environmental clearance for in-water work are handled by us, not left with the agent to chase.
- 3
Mobilisation to Lion
Divers, compressors, brush carts and cameras mobilise via Abidjan (ABJ). Where a vessel is also calling at Vridi, one mobilisation is normally sized to cover both.
- 4
Safety setup and the dive
The vessel is secured for diving — main engine, shaft and thrusters immobilised, sea suctions confirmed shut, permit agreed with the master. Teams work under surface supervision with continuous diver communications and video throughout.
- 5
Report and handover
A completion report covering underwater hull cleaning is issued with before-and-after imagery, coating and anode condition and anything found that you should know about. The findings are discussed with the vessel rather than emailed and forgotten.
Lion Terminal at a glance
- Port type
- Private Port
- State
- Abidjan
- Country
- Côte d'Ivoire
- Water body
- Gulf of Guinea, off Port-Bouët
- Port authority
- Port Autonome d'Abidjan
- Main cargoes
- Crude oil
- Crew mobilisation
- Abidjan (ABJ)
- Services here
- Hull Cleaning
Frequently asked — Underwater Hull Cleaning at Lion
Do you provide underwater hull cleaning at Lion Terminal?
Yes. Cleanship Marine works Lion Terminal in Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire, covering the temporary anchorage off the Vridi Canal entrance and sea area outside the SPM safety zone. Teams mobilise via Abidjan (ABJ) with the full spread.
When can a tanker's hull be cleaned at Lion Terminal?
While she waits at the anchorage for her daylight mooring slot, or after she has been released from the buoy. Nothing is done at the SPM or while she is connected. The anchorage wait is the usual window.
Can underwater hull cleaning be done while the vessel works cargo at Lion?
No — nothing is done while a tanker is connected to the buoy. Hull work is done at the temporary anchorage off the Vridi Canal entrance, typically while she waits for her daylight mooring slot, or after she is released. The vessel stays on hire throughout, and there is no diversion and no dry dock. We scope against the conditions at Lion and tell you honestly whether the window you have is enough.
Do you need a diving permit from Port Autonome d'Abidjan?
Yes, and we obtain it. Diving permission from Port Autonome d'Abidjan, terminal approval where the berth requires it, and any environmental clearance for in-water work are arranged as part of the job rather than left with the agent. The master's permit to work and the immobilisation of machinery are agreed on board before anyone enters the water.
What is underwater visibility like at Lion?
Visibility at Lion Terminal is good by the standards of this coast — it is open sea water, clearer than the lagoon inside the Vridi Canal — so the swell rather than visibility decides when a diver can work, and the combination of Atlantic swell and rain sets the outer limits of the calendar. How the tide and sea state shape the dive plan is set out in full in the working-conditions section on this page.
Which vessels do you carry out underwater hull cleaning on at Lion?
Crude tankers of 80,000 to 250,000 dwt, Mooring and support craft — the traffic at Lion Terminal runs to crude oil, so those are the profiles we see most. The scope is sized to the vessel, not to a standard package.
How quickly can a team mobilise to Lion?
Divers and equipment mobilise via Abidjan (ABJ). Give us the ETA and the window and we will confirm what is achievable rather than promise a date we cannot hold. Where the vessel also calls at Vridi or Abidjan, one mobilisation is often sized to cover both.
What does underwater hull cleaning at Lion cost?
It depends on the vessel's dimensions and wetted area, the fouling state found, the coating specification and the working window available at Lion. We would rather scope it properly and give you a specific figure than quote a headline rate that changes once the work starts. Send the details and the window at Lion and you get a scoped price, usually the same working day.
Underwater Hull Cleaning at Lion Terminal.
Tell us the vessel, her ETA at Lion and the window. You get a scope, a crew size and an honest duration — usually the same working day.


